How to Talk About Plans in Spanish: Querer, Pensar, and Ir a Explained

Written by Guadalupe Pérez

May 29, 2025

Planning your next vacation? Thinking about picking up a new hobby? In Spanish, just like in English, there are several ways to talk about the future. Whether you’re making solid plans or just tossing around ideas, mastering a few key verbs will help you speak more confidently and naturally.

In this ultimate guide, we’ll dive deep into how to express plans using three essential verbs: quererpensar, and ir a. These tools will give you everything you need to describe future intentions, dreams, or even spur-of-the-moment decisions—all in Spanish.

Table of Contents
  1. What Are Future Plans in Spanish?
  2. Querer + Infinitive
  3. Pensar en + Infinitive
  4. Ir a + Infinitive
  5. Bonus: Future Tense & Other Alternatives
  6. Regional Differences: Spain vs. Latin America
  7. Pronunciation Tips
  8. Common Mistakes and How to Fix Them
  9. Practice Activities
  10. Journaling & Speaking Prompts
  11. Wrap-Up & Next Steps

1. What Are Future Plans in Spanish?

In English, we express plans using phrases like:

  • “I’m going to study.”
  • “I want to travel.”
  • “I’m thinking about taking a break.”

Spanish uses similar grammatical structures—but with a few key differences in verb usage and syntax. The main structures we’ll focus on are:

  • Querer + Infinitive = to want to do something
  • Pensar en + Infinitive = to be thinking about doing something
  • Ir a + Infinitive = to be going to do something

2. Querer + Infinitive

Meaning & Use

The verb querer means “to want.” Use this when you’re talking about something you want to do.

Structure: Querer (conjugated) + infinitive

Examples:

  • Quiero viajar a Colombia este verano. (I want to travel to Colombia this summer.)
  • ¿Qué quieres hacer esta noche? (What do you want to do tonight?)
Present Tense Conjugation of Querer
SubjectQuerer
Yoquiero
quieres
Él/Ella/Ustedquiere
Nosotros/asqueremos
Vosotros/asqueréis
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedesquieren
Other Tenses

Preterite (used for past wants that were fulfilled or decided):

  • Quise hablar contigo. (I wanted to talk to you.)

Imperfect (ongoing or habitual past wants):

  • Quería aprender a bailar salsa. (I wanted to learn salsa dancing.)

Future (formal but less common than “ir a”)

  • Querré ayudarte cuando pueda. (I’ll want to help you when I can.)
Mistake to Avoid:

Don’t say: ❌ Me quiero viajar — This implies a reflexive verb. Just say: ✅ Quiero viajar.

3. Pensar en + Infinitive

Meaning & Use

Pensar en means “to think about” doing something—great for tentative or flexible plans.

Structure: Estar + gerund + pensar en + infinitive Pensar + infinitive (used more in Spain for definite intentions)

Examples:

  • Estoy pensando en mudarme a otro país. (I’m thinking about moving to another country.)
  • Pienso estudiar medicina. (I plan to study medicine.)
Present Tense Conjugation of Pensar
SubjectPensar
Yopienso
piensas
Él/Ella/Ustedpiensa
Nosotros/aspensamos
Vosotros/aspensáis
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedespiensan
Other Tenses

Preterite:

  • Pensé en llamarte, pero se me olvidó. (I thought about calling you, but I forgot.)

Imperfect:

  • Pensaba en cambiar de trabajo. (I was thinking about changing jobs.)
Cultural Tip:

In Latin America, many speakers drop the “en,” but grammatically it’s more complete and clear with it.

4. Ir a + Infinitive

Meaning & Use

This is the most common way to talk about plans and near-future actions.

Structure: Ir (conjugated) + a + infinitive

Examples:

  • Voy a cocinar esta noche. (I’m going to cook tonight.)
  • ¿Vas a ir al cine mañana? (Are you going to the movies tomorrow?)
Present Tense Conjugation of Ir
SubjectIr
Yovoy
vas
Él/Ella/Ustedva
Nosotros/asvamos
Vosotros/asvais
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedesvan
Other Tenses

Imperfect:

  • Íbamos a viajar, pero cancelaron el vuelo. (We were going to travel, but they canceled the flight.)

Future: Rarely used with ir a, but possible for longer-term certainty.

  • Iremos a Europa en dos años. (We will go to Europe in two years.)

5. Bonus: Other Ways to Talk About Future Plans

Using the Simple Future

Future tense conjugation of verbs also works for plans, though it can sound more formal or definite.

  • Estudiaré más el próximo año. (I will study more next year.)
Using Subjunctive for Uncertainty
  • Ojalá pueda viajar pronto. (Hopefully I can travel soon.)
  • Es posible que cambiemos de casa. (It’s possible that we move.)

6. Regional Differences

  • In Spain, you’ll hear pensar + infinitive more commonly.
  • In Latin Americapensar en + infinitive is more common (sometimes dropping “en”).
  • “Querer” tends to carry emotional weight everywhere—it’s more than just a plan; it’s a desire.

7. Pronunciation Tips

  • Quiero = kee-eh-roh (watch the soft “ie”)
  • Pensar = pehn-sar (soft “e”)
  • Voy a = boy ah (blended quickly in speech)

Practice saying these aloud slowly, then speed up naturally.

8. Common Mistakes

MistakeCorrectionWhy?
Me quiero viajarQuiero viajar“Me” not needed unless it’s a reflexive verb
Estoy pensando mudarmeEstoy pensando en mudarmeMissing “en”
Vamos visitarVamos a visitarAlways use “a” after “ir”

9. Practice Activities

Translate:
  1. I want to start a business next year.
  2. We’re going to move soon.
  3. She’s thinking about studying architecture.
Fill in the Blank:
  1. Yo ______ a viajar este verano. (voy/pensar/quiero)
  2. ¿Qué ______ hacer este fin de semana? (piensas/vas/quieres)
  3. Ellos están ______ en cambiar de ciudad. (piensan/pensando/pensar)
Create Your Own

Write 3 sentences:

  • One with querer
  • One with pensar en
  • One with ir a

10. Journaling & Speaking Prompts

  • ¿Qué quieres hacer este mes?
  • ¿Estás pensando en cambiar algo en tu vida?
  • ¿A dónde vas a ir en tus próximas vacaciones?

11. Wrap-Up: Mastering Future Intentions

Talking about your plans in Spanish is essential for real-life conversations. With these tools, you can:

  • Set goals
  • Make plans
  • Share dreams
  • Express intentions with clarity and confidence

Keep practicing. Try journaling your weekly goals in Spanish or talking with a tutor or friend. Soon, expressing your future plans will feel second nature.

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If you want to learn more Spanish, don’t miss the last blog “Future Tense in Spanish: How to Talk About Upcoming Plans“.

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