Mastering the Future Tense in Spanish

Want to talk about your future plans in Spanish? Whether you’re making travel plans, setting goals, or simply predicting the weather, understanding the future tense in Spanish is essential. In this guide, we’ll break down both the simple future and the near future (ir + a + infinitive) so you can confidently talk about upcoming events. Plus, we’ll cover common mistakes, cultural insights, and practical tips!

Simple Future (Futuro Simple) in Spanish

The simple future tense is used when referring to actions that will take place at a later time. This tense is commonly used in both spoken and written Spanish, especially when discussing plans, making predictions, or expressing promises.

How to Form the Simple Future Tense

To form the futuro simple, take the infinitive form of the verb and add the following endings:

Examples of the Simple Future

✅ Mañana viajaré a España. (Tomorrow, I will travel to Spain.)
✅ Tú aprenderás español muy rápido. (You will learn Spanish very quickly.)
✅ El profesor explicará la lección mañana. (The teacher will explain the lesson tomorrow.)
✅ Nosotros compraremos una casa el próximo año. (We will buy a house next year.)
✅ Ellos irán a la fiesta el sábado. (They will go to the party on Saturday.)

Common Mistake: Some learners use the present tense instead of the future tense, saying “Mañana viajo a España” instead of “Mañana viajaré a España.” While native speakers do this informally, it’s important to recognize both forms!

Challenge: Conjugate comer (to eat) in the simple future and use it in a sentence.

Challenge Resolved: 

Example Sentences:
✅ Mañana comeré una pizza. (Tomorrow, I will eat a pizza.)
✅ Tú comerás un helado en la playa. (You will eat an ice cream at the beach.)
✅ Ellos comerán en un restaurante elegante. (They will eat at a fancy restaurant.)

When Do We Use the Simple Future?

• Predictions: El clima estará soleado mañana. (The weather will be sunny tomorrow.)
• Promises: Te ayudaré con tu tarea. (I will help you with your homework.)
• Long-term plans: El próximo año viajaré a México. (Next year, I will travel to Mexico.)
• Hypothetical situations: Si estudias, aprobarás el examen. (If you study, you will pass the exam.)

Near Future (Futuro Próximo – Ir + a + Infinitive)

The near future tense is another way to talk about future actions. It’s more commonly used in spoken Spanish, making it essential for everyday conversations.

How to Form the Near Future Tense

To form this tense, use the verb ir (to go) conjugated in the present tense + a + infinitive verb:

Examples of the Near Future

✅ Voy a aprender español este año. (I am going to learn Spanish this year.)
✅ Mi hermana va a cocinar esta noche. (My sister is going to cook tonight.)
✅ Vamos a hacer ejercicio mañana. (We are going to exercise tomorrow.)
✅ Ellos van a mudarse a otra ciudad. (They are going to move to another city.)

Challenge : Translate “We are going to watch a movie tomorrow.”
Challenge Resolved: Vamos a ver una película mañana.

Final Thoughts

Now you can confidently talk about the future in Spanish! Whether you’re planning an adventure, making predictions, or just chatting with friends, mastering both the simple future and near future will help you sound more natural.

Confused about when to use preterite vs. imperfect? 🤔 We’ve got you covered! Read our ultimate guide and start speaking Spanish with confidence today!

Want to take your Spanish to the next level? Book a free consultation with Hannah now to learn more about personalized online classes. Don’t forget to subscribe to our free newsletter to get more mini-lesson like this.

Speak About the Future in Spanish with Confidence! [Free Guide]

See What Other Students Are Saying

Dynamic, effective, and fun classes. Check out their reviews and start today!

Do you want to see more reviews? Visit us on Google or Facebook to see what our students say.